Disc brake squeaksWhat should I do?

Jens Klötzer

 · 31.10.2024

Checking the disc brake: When stationary, you can only check whether the disc is running smoothly.
Photo: Matthias Borchers
Noises on a road bike are annoying. After you have checked the whole bike for the source and have not found anything, the brakes remain. What should you do if the disc brakes on your bike are squeaking?

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Unfortunately, it is not always possible to directly identify a squeaking part on a road bike. Whether saddle, drivetrain or stem: the source can be anywhere. From component to component, you work your way closer and closer to the squeaking part until finally only the brakes come into question. Here we show you how to check them for noises, what the causes may be and how to rectify the "defect".

Checking the brakes

Checking the disc brake: When stationary, you can only check whether the disc is running smoothly.Photo: Matthias BorchersChecking the disc brake: When stationary, you can only check whether the disc is running smoothly.

Disc brakes are a blessing for road bikes, but they bring new problems with them: certain models can easily generate noise. When stationary, you can only check whether the disc is running smoothly.

Noise on the road bike due to brake pads

Oily pads or pads contaminated with other chemicals can usually no longer be saved - in this case you must fit new pads and be sure to clean the disc with brake cleaner.Photo: Matthias BorchersOily pads or pads contaminated with other chemicals can usually no longer be saved - in this case you must fit new pads and be sure to clean the disc with brake cleaner.

The most common cause of disc squeal is dirty pads or water on the brake disc; this usually also reduces the braking force. If water is the cause, the noise usually disappears after heavy braking and the braking force returns to normal. However, oily pads or pads contaminated with other chemicals can usually no longer be saved - you must then fit new pads and be sure to clean the disc with brake cleaner.

Noise due to brake disc

If the noise does not go away after heavy braking, first readjust the brake. Clean and mobilise the pistons so that they reset properly.Photo: Matthias BorchersIf the noise does not go away after heavy braking, first readjust the brake. Clean and mobilise the pistons so that they reset properly.
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Shimano's IceTech discs in particular deform easily when heat or force is applied, resulting in a metallic "zing" with every wheel rotation. If the noise only occurs after heavy braking and disappears again after a short time, there is no need for action. If it does not go away, first readjust the brake. Clean and mobilise the pistons so that they reset properly. If this is not enough, you can try to straighten a bent brake disc with a suitable tool.

Trigger: Screw connection

Check all bolts for the correct torque, including those of the disc and the adapter on the fork.Photo: Matthias BorchersCheck all bolts for the correct torque, including those of the disc and the adapter on the fork.

Another possible cause could be the screw connections of brake discs and adapters: If they are not properly tightened, vibrations occur. Check all bolts for the correct torque, including those of the disc and the adapter on the fork. In addition, the surfaces of the brake and adapter should lie flat on the attachment points on the fork - sometimes paint residue or inaccurate manufacturing can cause the brake body to tilt and the pads to squeak.


You can find more origins of road bike noises here

Jens Klötzer is a qualified industrial engineer and TOUR's expert for components of all kinds: brakes, gears, wheels and tyres - Jens puts everything through its paces. He collects historic racing bikes and owns both a modern time trial bike and a titanium gravel touring bike. When travelling, he likes to explore unknown roads in Eastern Europe - on wide but fast tyres.

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